Research Article

Potential Influence of Climate Change on the Acid-Sensitivity of High-Elevation Lakes in the Georgia Basin, British Columbia

Table 2

Elevation, climate, vegetation, and soil characteristics of the Coastal Western Hemlock (CWH), Mountain Hemlock (MH), and Mountain-heather Alpine (AT) biogeoclimatic zones in the Georgia Basin, British Columbia [17]. (MAT = mean annual temperature, MAP = mean annual precipitation, and MMT = mean monthly temperature).

Biogeoclimatic zoneElevation (m)ClimateDominant vegetation communitiesSoil regime

CWH900–1050MAT = 8°C
MAP = 1000–4400 mm
MMT >10°C for 4–6 months
Western hemlock (Tsuga heterophylla), amabilis fir (Abies amabilis), yellow cedar (Callitropsis nootkatensis)Humoferric podzols, ferrohumic podzols

MH900–1800MAT = 0–5°C 
MAP = 1700–5000 mm 
MMT <0°C for 1–5 months and >10°C for 1–3 months
Mountain hemlock (Tsuga mertensiana), amabilis fir (Abies amabilis), yellow cedar (Callitropsis nootkatensis)Podzols, folisols

AT>1650MAT = −4–0°C 
MAP = 700–3000 mm 
MMT <0°C for 7–11 months
Primarily treelessOrthic Regosols, Humic Regosols