Research Article

Global Solar Radiation Models in Minas Gerais, Southeastern Brazil

Table 2

Empirical models used to estimate global solar radiation for locations in Minas Gerais.

AbbreviationEquationReference

AP[43, 44]
HS[45]
Hg[46]
Nw[47]
AE[48]
JS[49]
Hn[30]
AD[50]
Gd[51]
EM[52]
EY[53]
Ws[54]
Ch[55]

is the global solar radiation (MJ·m−2 day−1); is the extraterrestrial solar radiation (MJ·m−2 day−1), given by , where is the correction of the Earth-Sun distance (dimensionless), given by ; is the day of the year, between 1 (January 1) and 365 (December 31); is the sunset hour angle (degrees), given by ; is the latitude (degrees); is the solar declination (degrees), given by ; is the maximum daily temperature (°C); is the minimum daily temperature (°C); is the maximum possible daily sunshine duration (hours); is the daily sunshine duration (hours); is the daily precipitation (mm); is the thermal amplitude (°C), given by ; are the calibration empirical coefficients (dimensionless).