Review of Sensor Network-Based Irrigation Systems Using IoT and Remote Sensing

Table 5

Communication technologies in modern irrigation.

Parameters	Bluetooth	ZigBee	Wibree	WIFI
Data rate power consumption	1 Mbps medium	250 kbps low	1 mbps low	13–56 high
Range of frequency band	2.5 GHz (35–3500 ft)	2.4 GHz (30–1.6 m)	2.5 GHz up to 10 ft	2.5 GHz (100–150 ft)
Security	64 or 128 bits	128 bits	128 bits	128 bits
Cost modulation	Low FHSS	Low DSSS, CA/CSMA	Low FHSS	High CCK/DSSS, OFDM