Clinical Study

Nutrition and Iron Status of 1-Year Olds following a Revision in Infant Dietary Recommendations

Table 1

Infant and parental characteristics of the subjects.

VariableBoysGirls
Mean (SD)Mean (SD)

No. of subjects [ š‘› (%)]73 (51.8)68 (48.2)
Infant characteristics
ā€ƒFirstborn [ š‘› (%)]20 (30.3)24 (35.8)
ā€ƒBirth weight (g)3807 (360)3750 (369)
ā€ƒBirth length (cm)52.2 (1.52)51.7 (1.77)
ā€ƒBirth head circumference (cm)36.2 (1.22)35.4 (1.14)*
ā€ƒWeight at 6ā€‰mo (kg)8.4 (0.7)7.9 (0.75)*
ā€ƒLength at 6ā€‰mo (cm)70.1 (1.7)67.9 (1.7)*
ā€ƒWeight at 12ā€‰mo (kg)10.37 (1.0)9.76 (0.99)*
ā€ƒLength at 12ā€‰mo (cm)78.0 (2.25)76.17 (2.60)*
ā€ƒHb at 12ā€‰mo (g/L)120.96 (8.19)120.28 (8.28)
ā€ƒMCV at 12ā€‰mo (fl)76.71 (3.41)77.69 (3.09)
ā€ƒlog SF at 12ā€‰mo (Ī¼g/L)3.31 (0.63)3.57 (0.46)*
Parental and socioeconomic characteristics
ā€ƒMother's BMI (kg/m2)24.3 (6.09)24.6 (5.38)
ā€ƒFather's BMI (kg/m2)26.4 (4.14)25.1 (5.60)
ā€ƒMother's age (years)32.0 (5.25)30.3 (4.58)
ā€ƒFather's age (years)34.1 (6.13)33.4 (5.22)
ā€ƒMotherā€™s ā‰„12 y of schooling [ š‘› (%)]56 (82.4)57 (86.4)
ā€ƒFatherā€™s ā‰„12 y of schooling [ š‘› (%)]51 (77.3)51 (78.5)
ā€ƒSmoker in the household [ š‘› (%)]14 (21.5)13 (20)
ā€ƒReside in capital and surroundings [ š‘› (%)]60 (62.5)60 (60)
ā€ƒMarital status (married/partnership) [ š‘› (%)]63 (96.9)62 (98.4)

*Significantly different from boys. š‘ƒ ā‰¤ 0 . 0 5 (indepentent š‘” -test).
ā€ Median and interquartile range (IQR).