Research Article

Barriers to Health Workers in Iron Deficiency Anemia Prevention among Indonesian Pregnant Women

Table 2

Major findings with code, subcategories, categories, and themes.

CodeSubcategoryCategoryTheme

Inadequate counseling room
Limited funds for the management of anemia
Inappropriate and unspecified places inhibit the counseling process
There are no specific funds available for anemia treatment
Inadequate infrastructure in iron deficiency anemia prevention managementFacilities, infrastructures, and supplement support
Hb tool components are not sufficientInadequacy of the Hb tool component
The available iron tablets have expiredIncorrect calculation of iron tablet supplyInadequate supplement supply

Noncompliance for iron consumption
Eating the wrong food
The behavior of pregnant women in consuming ironAn incorrect view of iron needsSociocultural factors
Embarrassed if the pregnancy is known by others
Ashamed if accompanying a pregnant wifeCommunity perception about pregnancyThe wrong culture related to pregnancy
Exchange iron-containing work results with nonnutritious foodsFood sources of iron are not consumed by the familyBad behavior towards family

Anemia counselors are not trainedThere are no trained health workers to become anemia counselorsHealth workers’ knowledge and competenceHealth provider competency deficits and no developing guidelines
Incompatibility of staff competence in the management of anemiaIncompatibility of health workers’ competencies
No specific guidelines for anemia counselingNo special guidebook availableSpecific guidelines for anemia counselors