Research Article

Establishment of Hematological Reference Values among Healthy Adults in Bamenda, North West Region of Cameroon

Table 1

Sociodemographic factors, blood group, and body mass index of the study participants.

VariablesMale (%)Female (%)Total (%)

Age (years)≥18–30142 (67.3)121 (87.1)263 (75.1)
>30–4050 (23.7)17 (12.2)67 (19.1)
>40–5014 (6.6)014 (4)
>50–605 (2.4)1 (0.7)6 (1.7)

Division of originMezam98 (46.5)55 (39.6)153 (43.7)
Bui24 (11.4)31 (22.3)55 (15.7)
Momo27 (12.8)14 (10.1)41 (11.7)
Donga-Mantung14 (6.6)5 (3.4)19 (5.4)
Ngonketunjia14 (6.6)6 (4.3)20 (5.7)
Menchum10 (4.7)5 (3.6)15 (4.3)
Boyo7 (3.3)2 (1.4)9 (2.6)
Non-North west17 (8.1)21 (15.1)38 (10.9)

Blood groupO111 (52.6)82 (59)193 (55.1)
A46 (21.8)28 (20.1)74 (21.1)
B46 (21.8)25 (18)71 (20.3)
AB8 (3.8)4 (2.9)12 (3.4)

Rhesus factorPositive205 (97.2)131 (94.2)336 (96)
Negative6 (2.8)8 (5.8)14 (4)

Body mass indexUnderweight (≤8.5)000
Normal weight (>8.5–24.99)102 (48.3)59 (42.5)161 (46)
Overweight (>24.99–29.99)81 (38.4)44 (31.7)125 (35.7)
Obesity (>29.99)28 (13.3)36 (25.9)64 (18.3)

Total (%)211 (60.3)139 (39.7)350

Sources: compiled by authors.