The Prevalence and Pattern of Anaemia in Type 2 Diabetics in Ogbomosho, An Urban Community in Southwestern Nigeria

Table 3

Risk factors for DM.

Variables	Subjects (141)	Controls (140)	df	value
Family history DM			1	<0.001
Yes	42 (76.4)	13 (23.6)
No	99 (43.8)	127 (56.2)
Smoking			1	0.007
Yes	7 (100.0)	0 (0)
No	134 (48.9)	140 (51.1)
Alcohol			1	0.003
Yes	13 (86.7)	2 (13.7)
No	128 (48.1)	138 (51.9)
Physical inactivity			1	0.004
Yes	8 (100.0)	0 (0)
No	133 (48.7)	140 (51.3)
Obesity			1	0.016
Yes	12 (80.0)	3 (20.0)
No	129 (48.5)	137 (51.5)
Stress			1	<0.001
Yes	32 (80.0)	8 (20.0)
No	109 (45.2)	132 (54.8)
Others			1	0.502
Yes	1 (100.0)	0 (0)
No	140 (50.0)	140 (50.0)