Research Article

Outlier-Resistant 𝐿 𝟏 Orthogonal Regression via the Reformulation-Linearization Technique

Table 6

Computational performance of 𝐿 1 OR implementation for simulation with clustered leverage outliers.

Avg. MIPsAvg. MIPsAvg. timeAvg. time
𝑛 𝜖 Contamination % Optimal Solved Suboptimal to Term. (s) to Best Soln. (s)

25 0.05 N 100.00 112.5 0.0 5.7 5.1
25 0.05 Y 100.00 116.4 0.0 7.3 6.5
25 0.1 N 100.00 110.8 0.0 6.1 5.3
25 0.1 Y 100.00 114.8 0.0 8.2 7.6
25 0.25 N 100.00 140.6 0.0 7.8 6.7
25 0.25 Y 100.00 104.1 0.0 10.3 9.9
50 0.05 N 90.00 115.8 0.1 55.4 52.2
50 0.05 Y 82.00 111.2 0.2 82.7 80.8
50 0.1 N 94.00 127.3 0.1 53.0 49.8
50 0.1 Y 76.00 113.5 0.3 102.4 100.1
50 0.25 N 86.00 115.1 0.2 62.8 60.7
50 0.25 Y 44.00 125.9 0.8 186.3 184.1
100 0.05 N 10.00 119.5 2.4 445.3 434.5
100 0.05 Y 6.00 124.5 3.1 548.3 541.4
100 0.1 N 16.00 106.1 2.1 389.0 378.0
100 0.1 Y 4.00 112.7 4.2 697.2 671.8
100 0.25 N 6.00 118.7 2.6 465.8 452.3
100 0.25 Y 0.00 114.4 5.9 911.2 886.6
200 0.05 N 0.00 96.9 7.2 1243.3 1154.3
200 0.05 Y 0.00 99.1 9.1 1459.7 1398.4
200 0.1 N 0.00 93.4 7.3 1201.8 1150.1
200 0.1 Y 0.00 102.2 10.8 1662.2 1617.2
200 0.25 N 0.00 108.4 7.3 1249.9 1206.4
200 0.25 Y 0.00 102.3 11.8 1743.9 1704.6