Research Article

Hyaluronan Does Not Affect Bupivacaine’s Inhibitory Action on Voltage-Gated Potassium Channel Activities in Bovine Articular Chondrocytes

Figure 3

Representative whole cell patch clamp recordings showing outward currents elicited at 150 mV with holding for 200 ms. Bovine articular chondrocytes were treated with PBS (a), 0.25% bupivacaine for 5 minutes (b), 0.25% bupivacaine for 10 minutes (c), and cesium (potassium channel blocker) (d).
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(a)
361534.fig.003b
(b)
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(c)
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(d)