Research Article

Shoulder Arthrodesis versus Upper Trapezius Transfer for Traumatic Brachial Plexus Injury: A Proportional Meta-Analysis

Table 3

Complications following shoulder arthrodesis and upper trapezius transfer.

nComplication

Shoulder arthrodesis
 22Nonunion
 15Humerus fracture
 11Symptomatic hardware
 5Deep infection
 5Pin tract infection
 2Skin breakdown
 1Fixation failure
 1Hardware loosening
 1Hematoma
 1Intraarticular screw in acromioclavicular joint
 1Malunion
 1Scapular neck fracture
 1Superficial infection

Upper trapezius transfer
 7Hardware loosening
 4Deep infection
 2Humerus fracture
 2Persistent glenohumeral joint instability
 2Skin breakdown
 2Transient musculocutaneous nerve palsy
 1Contralateral ulnar neuropathy
 1Silk suture extrusion
 1Superficial infection