Research Article
Relationship between Postoperative Pain and Sociocultural Level in Major Orthopedic Surgery
Table 1
Characterization of the study sample (n = 95).
| Variable | Number | Percentage |
| Sex | Female | 68 | 71.6 | Male | 27 | 28.4 |
| Age | <65 years | 54 | 56.8 | ≥65 years | 41 | 43.2 |
| Schooling | No studies | 9 | 9.5 | 1st cycle of basic education | 68 | 71.6 | 2nd cycle of basic education | 5 | 5.3 | 3rd cycle of basic education | 7 | 7.4 | Secondary school | 1 | 1.1 | Graduation | 5 | 5.3 |
| Profession | Unemployed | 3 | 3.2 | Employed | 48 | 50.5 | Retired | 44 | 46.3 |
| Satisfaction with the profession | None | 1 | 1.1 | Unsatisfied | 7 | 7.4 | Satisfied | 19 | 20.0 | Very satisfied | 51 | 53.7 | Totally satisfied | 17 | 17.9 |
| Desired profession | Desired | 66 | 69.5 | Another one | 29 | 30.5 |
| BMI | ≤18 | 2 | 2.1 | >18 e < 25 | 15 | 15.8 | ≥25 e < 30 | 43 | 45.3 | ≥30 e < 35 | 27 | 28.4 | ≥35 | 8 | 8.4 |
| Sports practice | No | 88 | 92.6 | Yes | 7 | 7.4 |
| Frequency of sports practice | None | 88 | 92.6 | ≥=1 times/week | 7 | 7.6 |
| Diagnosis of depression | No | 59 | 62.1 | Yes | 36 | 37.9 |
| Pharmacological treatment of depression | No | 6 | 16.7 | Yes | 30 | 83.3 |
| Depressive profile | No | 57 | 96.6 | Yes | 2 | 3.4 |
| ASA physical status | 1 | 3 | 3.3 | 2 | 75 | 81.5 | 3 | 13 | 14.1 |
| Type of surgery | TKA | 58 | 61.1 | THA | 37 | 38.9 |
| Chronic pain | No | 25 | 26.3 | Yes | 70 | 73.7 |
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