Research Article

Perceived Risk of HIV Infection and Associated Factors among Secondary School Students in Wakiso District, Uganda

Table 2

Factors associated with perceived risk of contracting HIV.

Variable Perceive themselves to be at risk for HIV
Frequency (%)
Do not perceive themselves to be at risk for HIV
Frequency (%)
COR95% CI value

Gender
 Female84 (42.0)116 (58.0)0.520.35–0.79
 Male 104 (58.1) 75 (41.9)1.00
Age
 ≤17116 (44.6)144 (55.4)1.901.22–2.96
 >1772 (60.5)47 (39.5)1.00
Had HIV test
 No 52 (38.8) 82 (61.2)0.510.33–0.78
 Yes136 (55.5)109 (44.5)1.00
Knowledge of HIV status
 No 30 (38.8)19 (38.8)1.310.69–2.49
 Yes 107 (54.6)89 (45.4)1.00
Knowledge of a person who died of HIV
 Yes 159 (53.7)137 (46.3)2.161.30–3.58
 No 29 (34.9)54 (65.1)1.00
Discussed HIV at home
 Yes 144 (51.1)138 (48.9)1.260.79–1.99
 No 44 (45.4)53 (54.6)1.00
Age at sexual debut
 8–14 years61 (67.8)29 (32.2)2.261.22–4.19
 15–19 years 40 (48.2)43 (51.8)1.00
Has ever had sex
 Yes 101 (58.0) 73 (42.0)1.881.25–2.83
 No 87 (42.4)118 (57.6)1.00
Had sex in the last 12 months
 Yes 61 (59.8)41 (40.2)0.870.47–1.60
 No 40 (56.3)31 (43.7)1.00
Used a condom in the last 12 months
 Yes 28 (56.0)22 (44.0)1.360.62–3.01
 No 33 (63.5)19 (36.5)1.00
 Only one 44 (59.5)30 (40.5)0.980.53–1.82
 More than one56 (59.0)39 (41.0)1.00

Results statistically significant, value < 0.05.