| Variables | COR (95%CI) | AOR (95%CI) |
| Mother’s age | | | 15–24 | 1.6 (1.3, 1.9) | 1.4 (1.1, 1.8) | 25–34 | 1.3 (1.1, 1.5) | 1.3 (1.1, 1.5) | 35–49 | 1 | 1 | Mother’s education status | | | No education | 1.5 (1.14, 2.0) | 1.3 (0.9, 1.8) | Primary | 1.4 (1.1, 1.8) | 1.3 (0.9, 1.7) | Secondary+ | 1 | 1 | Mother’s occupation | | | No | 1.2 (1.0, 1.4) | 1.0 (0.9, 1.2) | Yes | 1 | 1 | Mother’s anemia status | | | Not anemic | 1 | 1 | Anemic | 2.0 (1.7, 2.4) | 1.9 (1.6, 2.2) | Wealth index | | | Poor | 1.6 (1.3, 1.9) | 1.4 (1.1, 1.7) | Middle | 1.1 (0.9, 1.3) | 1.0 (0.8, 1.2) | Rich | 1 | | Region | | | Developing | 2.6 (1.0, 3.3) | 1.5 (1.1, 2.0) | Major | 1.2 (0.9, 1.5) | 0.8 (0.6, 1.1) | City administrative | | 1 | Family size | | | ≤4 | 1.0 (0.9, 1.2) | 0.9 (0.7, 1.1) | 5–8 | 1 | 1 | ≥9 | 1.3 (1.0, 1.5) | 1.3 (1.1, 1.6) | Number of U5 in the HH | | | ≤3 | 1 | | ≥4 | 1.8 (1.1, 3.0) | 1.6 (0.9, 2.7) | Age of child in months | | | 6–23 | 3.5 (2.9, 4.2) | 3.8 (3.1, 4.8) | 24–42 | 1.8 (1.5, 2.1) | 1.7 (1.4, 2.1) | 43–59 | 1 | 1 | Underweight | | | No | 1 | 1 | Yes | 1.5 (1.3, 1.7) | 1.3 (1.1, 1.6) | Stunting | | | No | 1 | 1 | Yes | 1.4 (1.2, 1.6) | 1.3 (1.1, 1.6) | Wasting | | | No | 1 | | yes | 1.7 (1.3, 2.2) | 1.3 (0.9, 1.8) | Had diarrhea | | | No | 1 | 1 | yes | 1.2 (1.0, 1.5) | 0.9 (0.7, 1.2) | Had fever | | | No | 1 | 1 | Yes | 1.4 (1.1, 1.7) | 1.3 (1.1, 1.7) |
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