Research Article
Relationship between Degree of Exercise Participation and Active Aging among Older Adults
Table 3
Estimation results for hypotheses.
| Construct | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | β | t-value ( value) | β | t-value ( value) | β | t-value ( value) |
| Exercise participation ⟶ active ageing | 0.171 | 7.963 (0.000) | 0.133 | 6.588 (0.000) | 0.163 | 4.079 (0.000) | Social support ⟶ active ageing | 0.588 | 34.234 (0.000) | 0.399 | 18.028 (0.000) | 0.384 | 16.469 (0.000) | Moderator effect | | | | | | | Health literacy ⟶ active ageing | | | 0.360 | 16.472 (0.000) | 0.360 | 16.639 (0.000) | Interaction effect | | | | | | | Exercise participation X health literacy ⟶ active ageing | | | | | −0.054 | 1.334 (0.197) | Social support X health literacy ⟶ active ageing | | | | | 0.061 | 1.741 (0.066) | R2 | | | | | | | | 0.406 | 0.491 | 0.496 |
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