Research Article

Congestive Heart Failure Patients’ Pulse Rate Progression and Time to Death at Debre Tabor Referral Hospital, Ethiopia

Table 1

Baseline categorical variable characteristics for CHF patients with DTRH from January 1, 2016, to December 31, 2019.

No.VariableCategoriesCensored (%)Observed event (%)Total (%)

1SexMale66 (24.4)34 (12.5)100 (36.9)
Female149 (55.0)22 (8.1)171 (63.1)
2ResidenceRural64 (23.6)21 (7.7)85 (31.4)
Urban151 (55.7)35 (12.9)186 (68.6)
3Type of CHF patientsLeft ventricular61 (22.5)36 (13.3)97 (35.8)
Right ventricular81 (29.9)13 (4.8)94 (34.7)
Biventricular73 (26.9)7 (2.6)80 (29.5)
4New York Heart Association class of CHF patientsClass II63 (23.22 (0.7)65 (24.0
Class III78 (28.8)20 (7.4)98 (36.2)
Class IV74 (27.3)34 (12.4)108 (39.9)
5Presence of hypertensionYes47 (17.3)7 (2.6)54 (19.9)
No168 (62.0)49 (18.1)217 (80.1)
6Presence of pneumoniaYes32 (11.9)8 (3.0)40 (14.8)
No182 (67.4)48 (17.8)230 (85.2)
7Presence of diabetes mellitusYes40 (14.8)29 (10.7)69 (25.5)
No175 (64.6)27 (10.0)202 (74.5)
8Presence of chronic kidney diseaseYes22 (8.1)6 (2.2)28 (10.3)
No193 (71.2)50 (18.5)243 (89.7)
9Presence of tuberculosisYes42 (15.5)41 (15.1)83 (30.6)
No173 (63.8)15 (5.5)188 (69.4)
10Etiology of heart failureVHD70 (25.8)20 (7.4)90 (33.2)
HHD44 (16.2)9 (3.3)53 (19.6)
IHD27 (10.0)5 (1.8)32 (11.8)
Dilated cardiomyopathy51 (18.8)13 (4.8)64 (23.6)
Other etiologies23 (8.5)9 (3.3)32 (11.8)
12Status of survival time of the studyCensored215 (79.3)271 (100.0%)
Event (death)56 (20.7)

VHD = valvular heart disease, HHD = hypertensive heart disease, and IHD = ischemic heart disease.