Research Article

Uncontrolled Hypertension and Behavioral Risk Factors among Adult Hypertensive Patients at Saint Paul’s Hospital, Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Table 1

Sociodemographic characteristics of hypertensive patients who were attending St. Paul’s Hospital, Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 2020 (n = 474).

VariablesCategoryType of hypertensionTotal, n (%)
Controlled, n (%)Uncontrolled, n (%)

SexMale100 (21.1)126 (26.6)226 (47.7)
Female127 (26.8)121 (25.5)248 (52.3)

Age in years<35 years old60 (12.6)45 (9.42)105 (22.2)
35–55 years old120 (25.3)82 (15.3)202 (42.6)
>56 years old17 (15.8)92 (17.4)167 (35.2)

Marital statusSingle16 (3.4)10 (2.1)26 (5.5)
Married150 (31.6)169 (35.7)319 (67.3)
Divorce14 (3)11 (2.3)25 (5.3)
Widowed47 (9.9)57 (12)104 (21.9)

Level of educationIlliterate47 (9.9)65 (13.7)112 (23.6)
Primary education60 (12.7)32 (6, 8)92 (19.4)
Secondary education84 (17.7)100 (21.1)184 (38.8)
College and above36 (7, 6)50 (10.5)86 (18.1)

ResidenceRural92 (19.4)69 (14.6)161 (34)
Urban135 (28.5)178 (37.6)313 (66)

OccupationUnemployed97 (20.5)33 (6.9)130 (27.4)
Government employed53 (11.2)83 (17.5)136 (28.7)
Self-employed66 (13.9)58 (12.2)124 (26.2)
Retired45 (9.4)39 (8.3)84 (17.7)

Income<1000 ETB100 (21.1)102 (21.5)202 (42.6)
1001–3000 ETB111 (23.4)32 (6.75)143 (30.2)
>3001 ETB83 (17.5)46 (9.7)129 (27.2)

Length of diagnosis for HTN<5 years92 (19.4)86 (18.2)178 (37.6)
>6 years150 (31.6)146 (30.8)296 (62.4)

HTN, hypertension; ETB, Ethiopian birr.