Research Article

Determinants of Household Food Insecurity and Depression in Mothers: Evidence from Ghana

Table 3

Determinants of depression.

DepressionAdjusted odds ratio95% confidence interval of the adjusted odds ratio value

Self-health rating
 Excellent1.00
 Good/very good3.051.36–6.850.007
 Poor/fair4.381.96–9.81<0.001
Autonomy
 Adequate1.00
 Inadequate1.991.10–3.600.022
Work
 Farming1.00
 Trading0.250.10–0.620.003
Nutrition knowledge
 Adequate1.00
 Inadequate3.812.17–6.69<0.001
Residential area
 Urban1.00
 Rural1.961.14–3.370.015
Spouse/partner’s work
 Farming1.00
 Other2.161.20–3.880.010

Variables entered into the model: age, marital status, educational level, occupation, parity, self-health rating, nutrition knowledge, social support, autonomy, nutritional status, husband’s educational level, husband’s occupation, household size, household drinking water, and residential area type.