Relationship between Alcohol Consumption and Components of the Metabolic Syndrome in Adult Population from Maracaibo City, Venezuela
Table 6
Adjusted odds ratios for Metabolic Syndrome and its components by daily alcohol intake quartiles in females. Maracaibo, 2015.
Metabolic Syndrome
High fasting glucose
Low HDL-C
High waist circumference
High blood pressure
High triacylglycerides
OR (95% CI);
OR (95% CI);
OR (95% CI);
OR (95% CI);
OR (95% CI);
OR (95% CI);
Nondrinkers
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
<3.80 g/day
0.53 (0.25–1.12); 0.09
1.01 (0.48–2.14); 0.98
0.73 (0.41–1.32); 0.30
0.76 (0.36–1.61); 0.47
1.12 (0.54–2.34); 0.76
0.29 (0.09–0.86); 0.03
3.80–10.41 g/day
1.08 (0.51–2.28); 0.83
1.67 (0.79–3.50); 0.18
1.08 (0.57–2.07); 0.81
1.82 (0.75–4.39); 0.19
0.61 (0.25–1.50); 0.28
0.79 (0.32–1.93); 0.60
10.42–28.40 g/day
0.86 (0.45–1.63); 0.64
0.94 (0.48–1.86); 0.86
0.69 (0.39–1.24); 0.22
1.05 (0.45–2.46); 0.92
1.08 (0.55–2.09); 0.83
0.65 (0.31–1.38); 0.26
≥28.41 g/day
1.33 (0.59–2.94); 0.49
1.06 (0.47–2.36); 0.89
0.83 (0.41–1.67); 0.60
1.25 (0.49–3.23); 0.64
1.53 (0.64–3.63); 0.34
1.12 (0.48–2.58); 0.79
HDL-C: High-Density Lipoprotein-Cholesterol. Models adjusted for age groups, ethnic groups, occupational status, educational status, socioeconomic status, family history of hypertension and diabetes, tobacco use, four domains of physical activity, and daily alcohol intake quartiles.
