Research Article

Psychosocial Predictors for Cancer Prevention Behaviors in Workplace Using Protection Motivation Theory

Table 5

Comparison of the protection motivation mean score and cancer preventive behaviors based on some demographic variables ().

Demographic variable Level Protection motivation Cancer preventive behaviors
Mean (SD) valueMean (SD) value

Gender Male 15.15 (2.72)0.24524.49 (4.61)0.015
Female 15.65 (2.59)26.35 (4.69)

Marital statusSingle 14.96 (3.50)0.42323.89 (4.94)0.094
Married 15.42 (2.50)25.55 (4.61)

EducationSchool 15.18 (2.35)0.79726.06 (4.49)0.418
University 15.35 (2.72)25.08 (4.73)

Cancer history in friends Yes 15.04 (3.04)0.22624.16 (5.27)0.035
No 15.57 (2.37)25.83 (4.32)

Cancer history in family Yes 15.65 (2.84)0.25024.88 (4.58)0.460
No 15.14 (2.57)25.44 (4.84)