Research Article

Association of Endothelial Function with Parental Hypertension in Normotensive-Obese African-American Women: A Pilot Study

Table 1

Hemodynamic values before and after the exercise treatment.

ValuePH- (Control Group)PH+ (Comparison Group)
BaselineExerciseBaselineExercise

AI (%)5.5 ± 6.56.9 ± 4.18.7 ± 7.29.6 ± 8.2
HR (beats⋅min−1)71.5 ± 10.379.5 ± 10.067.0 ± 4.775.2 ± 7.5
Brachial SBP (mm Hg)112.5 ± 5.0118.2 ± 8.0113.3 ± 6.0116.2 ± 6.5
Brachial DBP (mm Hg)75.6 ± 4.276.2 ± 5.179.4 ± 4.680.2 ± 5.0
Brachial PP (mm Hg)23.5 ± 2.525.7 ± 3.423.5 ± 2.824.5 ± 3.2
Aortic SBP (mm Hg)99.5 ± 3.5102.7 ± 6.8104.5 ± 7.2106.8 ± 7.8
Aortic DBP (mm Hg)76.4 ± 4.877.8 ± 6.180.9 ± 5.481.7 ± 6.0
Aortic PP (mm Hg)23.1 ± 4.124.9 ± 3.223.6 ± 3.425.1 ± 4.1

Values are means ± 95% confidence intervals.
PH- = women without parental histories of hypertension; PH+ = women with parental histories of hypertension; AI = augmentation index; HR = heart rate; SBP = systolic blood pressure; DBP = diastolic blood pressure; PP = pulse pressure.