Research Article

The Prognostic Utility of Plasma NGAL Levels in ST Segment Elevation in Myocardial Infarction Patients

Table 2

Angiographic, clinical, and biochemical properties of patients in preserved EF and reduced EF groups.

Preserved LVEF, n = 34Reduced LVEF, n = 34 value

Female sex, n (%)6 (17.6)6 (17.6)0.62
Age, years56.24 ± 13.5766.79 ± 14.090.002
DM, n (%)7 (20.6)5 (14.7)0.37
HT, n (%)12 (35.3)17 (50)0.16
DL, n (%)4 (11.8)4 (11.8)0.64
Smoking, n (%)24 (70.6)27 (79.4)0.28
Family history of CAD, n (%)6 (17.6)3 (9.1)0.25
Admission time (hours)3.76 ± 2.845.45 ± 2.880.01
Admission SBP (mmHg)122.79 ± 19.89107.06 ± 22.630.003
Myocardial infarction localization
Anterior wall, n (%)2 (5.9)23 (67.6)<0.001
Inferior wall, n (%)26 (76.5)7 (20.6)
Posterior wall, n (%)6 (17.6)4 (11.8)
Primer PCI, n (%)18 (52.9)22 (64.7)0.23
Fibrinolytic administration, n (%)15 (44.1)15 (44.1)0.59
NGAL (ng/ml)124 (9–382)184 (21–694)0.07
Troponin I (ng/ml)0.92 (0.13–25.00)3.77 (0.10–25.00)0.008
CKMB (ng/ml)6.60 (1.63–284.00)29.92 (1.81–380.00)0.002
CRP (mg/dl)0.27 (0.05–5.53)1.38 (0.44–9.59)<0.001
Creatinine (mg/dl)0.81 ± 0.150.96 ± 0.210.001
GFR (ml/min)111.76 ± 18.6491.17 ± 23.14<0.001
LDL (mg/dl)115.52 ± 37.28133.18 ± 29.900.03
HDL (mg/dl)34.69 ± 9.1138.61 ± 8.670.07
Haemoglobin (mg/dl)14.68 ± 2.1914.98 ± 2.370.60
Leukocytes (K/uL)11.53 ± 3.7213.05 ± 5.050.16
Platelets (K/uL)241 (72–428)228 (80–485)0.37
Neutrophils (K/uL)8.07 ± 3.459.97 ± 4.480.05
Lymphocytes (K/uL)2.26 ± 1.392.16 ± 1.400.77
Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio3.86 (0.56–13.94)5.08 (0.88–19.90)0.28

Significant values are in bold. CAD, coronary artery disease; CKMB, creatine kinase MB; CRP, C-reactive protein; DL, dyslipidemia; DM, diabetes mellitus; GFR, glomerular filtration rate; HDL, high-density lipoprotein; HT, hypertension; LDL, low-density lipoprotein; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; MI, myocardial infarction; NGAL, neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention; SBP, systolic blood pressure.