Research Article
Prevention of Vascular Calcification by Magnesium and Selected Polyphenols
Table 1
Effect of Mg, Q + C + R, and Mg + Q + C + R in rVSMCs cultured in the HP medium.
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In the control group (CL), VSMCs were cultured in a medium containing 0.9 mM phosphate and 0.8 mM magnesium. In the treatment groups, high phosphate (HP) concentration was increased from 0.9 mM to 5 mM (HP). In the Mg group, the Mg level was increased from 0.8 mM to 1.4 mM. The polyphenol concentrations used were 50 μM for Q, 5 μM for C, and 100 μM for R. The results are presented as mean ± SD of four replicates. a values as compared with CL, b values as compared with HP, and c values as compared with Mg. value < 0.05; value < 0.01; value < 0.001. |