Research Article

Comparative Effect of Lisinopril and Fosinopril in Mitigating Learning and Memory Deficit in Scopolamine-Induced Amnesic Rats

Table 3

Effects of lisinopril and fosinopril on memory retention behaviour of scopolamine-induced amnesic rats in passive avoidance test.

TreatmentLatency to enter the dark compartment (sec) 24 h after receiving foot shockTotal time spent in light compartment (sec) 24 h after receiving foot shock

Control 51.83 ± 2.71114.50 ± 3.87
Saline control49.29 ± 2.21109.78 ± 2.55
Scopolamine14.83 ± 1.05b57.33 ± 4.23b
Lisinopril (0.225 mg/kg) + scopolamine25.68 ± 2.34b 63.00 ± 5.45b
Lisinopril (0.45 mg/kg) + scopolamine27.81 ± 4.78b73.67 ± 2.24a
Fosinopril (0.90 mg/kg) + scopolamine29.83 ± 4.0988.66 ± 8.59b
Fosinopril (1.80 mg/kg) + scopolamine36.33 ± 2.8998.17 ± 3.54

Comparisons between control, scopolamine, lisinopril, and fosinopril during the retention trial in passive avoidance test. Values are mean ± SE, versus scopolamine (), versus scopolamine (), aversus control (), and bversus control ().