Research Article

In Vitro Antioxidant, Anti-Inflammatory, and Digestive Enzymes Inhibition Activities of Hydro-Ethanolic Leaf and Bark Extracts of Psychotria densinervia (K. Krause) Verdc

Table 2

IC50 and correlation coefficient (r) of the hydro-ethanolic leaf and bark extracts in DPPH, ABTS assay, and the ferric reducing power activity in the FRAP assay.

TestParametersInhibitors
StandardBarkLeaf

DPPHIC50 (μg/ml)71.98 ± 1.21115.40 ± 5.9759.09 ± 6.37
R20.99100.99950.9898

ABTSIC50 (μg/ml)33.48 ± 2.02354.2 ± 1.97262.4 ± 4.46
R20.99840.99860.9937

FRAPmg CE/g of extract150.30 ± 0.32341.73 ± 21.70

Data are expressed as mean ± SD, n = 3; significantly different at when compared to standards (ascorbic acid in the DPPH test and catechin in the ABTS test); mg CE/g of extract: milligrams of catechin equivalent per gram of extract. compared to bark extract.