Review Article

Advances in Organocatalyzed Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization

Figure 4

Proposed mechanism for a photoredox-mediated ATRP proceeding through an oxidative quenching pathway with alkyl halides (top) and the use of perylene as an organic photocatalyst for the polymerization of methyl methacrylate with alkyl bromide initiators (bottom) and a photograph of this polymerization being mediated by natural sunlight (bottom right). (Adapted with permission from Ref. [42]).