Review Article

Minireview on Self-Healing Polymers: Versatility, Application, and Prospects

Table 1

Examples of SHPs with different properties.

PropertySHPs or compositesProperty introducing or improving compoundsReferences

Electrical conductivityPoly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate)+single-walled carbon nanotubesSingle-walled carbon nanotubes[41, 42]
Glass fiber-epoxy composite+multiwall nanotubesMultiwall nanotubes[43, 44]
Ferric ions incorporated polypyrrole-grafted gelatinPolypyrrole and ferric ions[45]
Thermal conductivityGraphene+thermopolyurethaneGraphene[46]
3D graphene/polydimethylsiloxane composites3D graphene[47]
Micron boron nitride/thiol-epoxy elastomer compositesMicron boron nitride[48]
Corrosion resistanceSuperabsorbent polymer microfibers+vinyl-ester polymer (VEP)Superabsorbent polymer microfibers[49]
Dodecyl amine loaded TiO2 nanotubes dispersed epoxyDodecyl amine[50]
Cerium nitrate loaded polyaniline nanofibers embedded epoxy esterCe(III)[51]
HydrophobicityCarboxylic acid- and fluorine-containing nanocontainers embedded epoxyFluorinated groups[52]
Multiwall carbon nanotubes/poly(dimethylsiloxane)-polyurea foamPoly(dimethylsiloxane)-polyurea[53]
3-Mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane-octavinyloctasilsesquioxane-1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorodecanethiol modified silica (MS) nanoparticles dispersed polysiloxane latexMS nanoparticles[54]