Research Article

The Proteome and Lipidome of Thermococcus kodakarensis across the Stationary Phase

Table 3

Screening criteria used to consider whether upregulated proteins might play a role in tetraether lipid formation.

Genome accessionAnnotated nameNumber of screened archaeal genomes with a homologue presentHomologue present or absent in genome of N. equitansDemonstrating identity to a squalene epoxidaseNumber of predicted transmembrane helices by 3 different methods

YP_182427Oxetanocin9AbsentNo0, 0, 0
YP_182519Diphthine synthase15PresentNo0, 1, 0
YP_182619Hypothetical protein TK02060AbsentNo0, 1, 0
YP_182835tRNA (guanine-N2)-dimethyltransferase7PresentNo0, 0, 0
YP_182912Zinc-dependent protease14Absent to P324760, 1, 1
YP_182969Methylthioribose-1-phosphate isomerase16AbsentNo0, 2, 1
YP_182979RNA helicase16AbsentNo0, 1, 0
YP_183072Ribose ABC transporter permease4AbsentNo10, 9, 6
YP_183167tRNA(Met) cytidine acetyltransferase10PresentNo0, 1, 1
YP_183265Hypothetical protein TK085315AbsentNo0, 2, 1
YP_183284Ornithine carbamoyltransferase16AbsentNo0, 0, 0
YP_183321Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit D 16PresentNo0, 1, 0
YP_1833273-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase13AbsentNo0, 2, 1
YP_183397Alanyl-tRNA editing protein AlaX15PresentNo0, 0, 0
YP_183662Hypothetical protein TK124913AbsentNo0, 0, 0
YP_183694Endonuclease16PresentNo0, 0, 0
YP_183697Peptidase 10AbsentNo0, 0, 0
YP_183806Glycerol 3-phosphate dehydrogenase5Absent to Q75W200, 2, 1
YP_183841Hypothetical protein TK1428 16PresentNo0, 1, 0
YP_18391730S ribosomal protein S1116PresentNo0, 0, 0
YP_183924Hypothetical protein TK15113AbsentNo0, 0, 0
YP_18393850S ribosomal protein L616PresentNo0, 0, 0
YP_18395450S ribosomal protein L4P16PresentNo0, 0, 0
YP_184170Peptide ABC transporter ATPase16AbsentNo0, 0, 0
YP_184182Transcriptional regulator8AbsentNo0, 1, 0
YP_184227L-Tyrosine decarboxylase9AbsentNo0, 3, 1
YP_184316DNA polymerase II large subunit9PresentNo0, 2, 0
YP_184329Apolipoprotein N-acyltransferase11AbsentNo1, 2, 1
YP_184398Hypothetical membrane protein 0AbsentNo0, 2, 1
YP_184506NADH-quinone oxidoreductase16AbsentNo0, 0, 0
YP_184539Protein kinase 16PresentNo0, 0, 0
YP_184653Lysyl-tRNA synthetase10PresentNo0, 0, 0

Sixteen different archaeal genomes were screened (refer to Materials and Methods) and a homologue was considered to be present for proteins with an -value < and coverage across > 30% of the protein.
More stringent criteria (-value < and coverage across > 60% of the protein) were used for determining the presence of homologues in N. equitans in order not to discard any potentially relevant proteins unnecessarily.
The potential level of similarity between a tetraether related enzyme and a squalene epoxidase is completely unknown; therefore, an -value of < was considered to be of interest, across any level of coverage in the protein.
Number of transmembrane helices predicted by TMHMM, TMbase, and SPLIT (given in that order in the table). See Materials and Methods for details on transmembrane prediction tools.