Research Article

Injectable Anesthesia for Mice: Combined Effects of Dexmedetomidine, Tiletamine-Zolazepam, and Butorphanol

Table 3

Trials with dexmedetomidine, tiletamine-zolazepam, and butorphanol (DTZB). Dexmedetomidine and tiletamine-zolazepam were administered IP and butorphanol was administered at 3 mg/kg SC. Data is reported in marginal means and standard error.

Anesthetic duration (minutes)Recovery time (minutes)Anesthesia achieved (%)Heart rate (bpm)Respiratory rate (bpm)

Dexmedetomidine 0.2 mg/kg
 Tiletamine-zolazepam
  10 mg/kg28 (±21)105 (±16)50% (3/6)188 (±12)132 (±4)
  20 mg/kg73 (±16)168 (±16)100% (6/6)191 (±12)137 (±4)
  40 mg/kg143 (±16)217 (±16)100% (6/6)198 (±12)137 (±4)

Dexmedetomidine 0.4 mg/kg
 Tiletamine-zolazepam
  10 mg/kg90 (±18)161 (±16)33% (2/6)199 (±12)129 (±4)
  20 mg/kg110 (±16)224 (±16)100% (6/6)202 (±12)134 (±4)
  40 mg/kg163 (±16)273 (±16)100% (6/6)209 (±12)134 (±4)

Dexmedetomidine 0.6 mg/kg
 Tiletamine-zolazepam
  10 mg/kg80 (±16)213 (±16)100% (6/6)195 (±12)131 (±4)
  20 mg/kg195 (17)276 (±17)100% (6/6)198 (±12)136 (±4)
  40 mg/kg216 (±16)325 (±16)100% (6/6)205 (±12)136 (±4)