Clinical Study

Goal-Directed vs Traditional Approach to Intraoperative Fluid Therapy during Open Major Bowel Surgery: Is There a Difference?

Table 3

Comparison of duration of surgery and the surgical procedures in the three groups.

ParameterControl group (n = 101)FloTrac group (n = 100)Pleth variability index group (n = 100)

Duration of surgery (min)(median ± interquartile range)270 (210, 430)275 (212, 390)240 (210, 330)
Surgical procedure n (%)
 Whipple’s procedure/triple bypass29 (28.7)29 (29)20 (20)
 Abdominoperineal resection/low anterior resection15 (14.8)19 (19)12 (12)
 Hemicolectomy/sigmoid colectomy/proctocolectomy23 (22.7)23 (23)32 (32)
 Total/distal gastrectomy16 (15.8)17 (17)23 (23)
 GIST (excision and intestinal anastomosis)2 (1.9)1 (1)1 (1)
 GJ + JJ16 (15.8)11 (11)12 (12)

GIST = gastrointestinal stromal tumour; GJ + JJ = gastrojejunostomy + jejunojejunostomy; Kruskal–Wallis test and chi-square test.