Research Article
Epidemiology of Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury at Sylvanus Olympio University Hospital of Lomé in Togo
Table 2
Type and frequency of head injuries for 59 (64.8%) CT scans done.
| Injuries | Overall (%) | Deaths (%) | 0–4 years (%) | 5–9 years (%) | 10–15 years (%) | value |
| Brain edema | 43 (72.9) | 8 (18.6) | 13 (68.4) | 19 (76) | 11 (73) | 0.85 | Skull fracture | 41 (69.5) | 8 (19.5) | 12 (63.2) | 19 (76) | 10 (66.7) | 0.63 | Brain contusion | 33 (55.9) | 4 (12.1) | 10 (52.6) | 17 (68) | 06 (40) | 0.21 | Subarachnoidal hemorrhage | 9 (15.2) | 1 (11.1) | 4 (21.0) | 5 (20) | 0 | 0.163 | Intracerebral hemorrhage | 8 (13.6) | 4 (50) | 3 (15.8) | 3 (12) | 2 (13.3) | 0.90 | Epidural hemorrhage | 4 (6.8) | 1 (25) | 3 (15.8) | 0 | 1 (6.7) | 0.119 | Intraventricular hemorrhage | 3 (5) | 2 (66.7) | 0 | 1 (4) | 2 (13.3) | 0.203 | Diffuse axonal injury | 3 (5) | 2 (66.7) | 2 (10.5) | 0 | 1 (6.7) | 0.275 | No injury observed | 8 (13.6) | 0 | 3 (15.8) | 1 (4) | 4 (26.7) | 0.120 |
|
|