The Effect of Perioperative Music Listening on Patient Satisfaction, Anxiety, and Depression: A Quasiexperimental Study

<div>Box-and-whisker plots showing (a) HADS anxiety scores and (b) HADS depression scores in both preintervention and postintervention periods. Horizontal lines are median, boxes are IQR, and whiskers are range.</div>

Anesthesiology Research and Practice

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Figure 2

Figure 2: The Effect of Perioperative Music Listening on Patient Satisfaction, Anxiety, and Depression: A Quasiexperimental Study 