Research Article

Prevention of Postoperative Events following Reversal with Sugammadex or Neostigmine (the P-PERSoN Trial): Pilot Data Following Early Termination of a Prospective, Blinded, Randomised Trial

Table 2

Demographic characteristics of study participants.

SugammadexNeostigmine

Age (years) mean (SD)57+/−758+/−7
Female sex (n/total)68% (13/19)45% (5/11)
ASA class (n/total)
 111% (2/19)9% (1/11)
 268% (13/19)55% (6/11)
 321% (4/19)36% (4/11)
 40% (0/19)0% (0/11)
Height (cm)165+/−4171+/−6
Weight (kg)78+/−881+/−18
BMI28+/−228+/−5
Current smoker (n/total)5% (1/19)9% (1/11)
Duration of surgery (min)197+/−25204+/−51
Relaxant used (n/total)
 Rocuronium21% (4/19)45% (5/11)
 Vecuronium79% (15/19)55% (6/11)
PONV prophylaxis (n/total)
 None0% (0/19)18% (2/11)
 Dexamethasone26% (5/19)18% (2/11)
 Ondansetron11% (2/19)27% (3/11)
Dexamethasone/ondansetron58% (11/19)36% (4/11)
Dexamethasone/droperidol5% (1/19)0/11 (0/11)
ARISCAT risk score (n/total)
 Low33% (6/18)27% (3/11)
 Intermediate67% (12/18)45% (5/11)
 High0% (0/18)27% (3/11)
Apfel risk score (n/total)
 Minimal0% (0/19)0% (0/11)
 Low16% (3/19)36% (4/11)
 Intermediate74% (14/19)64% (7/11)
 High11% (2/19)0% (0/11)
 Very high0% (0/19)0% (0/11)

one patient had no preoperative Hb, therefore could not calculate ARISCAT score. SD, standard deviation; ASA, American society of anesthesiologists; ARISCAT, assess respiratory risk in surgical patients in Catalonia, BMI, body-mass index, PONV, postoperative nausea and vomiting.