Research Article

HIV Suppression among Patients on Treatment in Vietnam: A Review of HIV Viral Load Testing in a Public Urban Clinic in Ho Chi Minh City

Table 3

Characteristics of patients on ART >1 yr—targeted testing and routine testing.

CharacteristicTargeted testing ( 𝑁 = 2 9 )Routine testing ( 𝑁 = 1 9 9 )

CD4 cell count, median (interquartile range) cells/μL
 at time of registration to An Hoa OPC45 (14–107)59 (18–149)
 at time of VL testing78 (53–93)267 (179–400)
Documented immunologic failure (%)24 (83)14 (7)
Documented clinical failure (%)6 (21)8 (4)
Switch to 2nd line (%)9 (31)3 (2)
Undetectable or VL < 1000 copies/mL (%)15 (52)160 (80)
Significant viremia (copies/mL)
 High viremia: VL > 10000 (%)13 (45)14 (7)
 Moderate viremia: 10000 > VL > 1000 (%)1 (3)25 (13)

ART: antiretroviral therapy.
OPC: outpatient center, VL: viral load.