Research Article
Associations between HIV Antiretroviral Therapy and the Prevalence and Incidence of Pregnancy in Rakai, Uganda
Table 4
Prevalence of pregnancy, unadjusted and adjusted PRR among HIV women at time of initiating ART.
| Characteristics | | Unadjusted | Adjusted | Pregnant/total (%) | PRR (95% CI) | PRR (95% CI) |
| Overall | 57/566(10.1) | | | Baseline CD4 | | | | <100 | 4/124 (3.2) | 1.0 | 1.0 | 100–250 | 53/442 (12.0) | 3.72 (1.37, 10.08) | 3.24 (1.51, 6.93) | Age | | | | 15–24 | 8/46 (17.4) | 1.0 | 1.0 | 25–34 | 35/304 (11.5) | 0.66 (0.34, 1.34) | 0.73 (0.39, 1.34) | 35–45 | 14/216 (6.5) | 0.37 (0.17, 0.84) | 0.47 (0.25, 0.91) | Desire for more children | | | | Both do not want | 28/387 (7.2) | 1.0 | 1.0 | Only male partner wants | 14/102 (13.7) | 1.90 (1.04, 3.47) | 1.54 (0.81, 2.94) | Only female wants | 1/18 (5.6) | 0.77 (0.11, 5.34) | 0.78 (0.10, 5.90) | Both want | 14/59 (23.7) | 3.28 (1.84, 5.86) | 2.27 (1.04, 4.97) | Marital status | | | | Not in union | 22/308 (7.1) | 1.0 | 1.0 | In union | 35/258 (13.6) | 1.90 (1.14,3.15) | 1.33 (1.00, 1.76) | HIV status disclosure | | | | Not to anybody | 5/98 (5.1) | 1.0 | 1.0 | Yes, to somebody | 52/468 (11.1) | 2.18 (0.89,5.31) | 1.86 (0.87, 3.99) |
*FP use at ART initiation | | | | None | 52/452 (11.5) | | | Only condoms | 0/8 (0) | | | Other methods | 0/7 (0) | | |
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*Total less than 566 because some do not have data available.
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