Research Article

Point-of-Care HIV Testing and Linkage in an Urban Cohort in the Southern US

Table 2

Sociodemographic characteristics of clients who presented for HIV POC testing by test result, AL, 2007–2012.

CharacteristicTotalHIV positiveHIV negative valuea
= 3,651 = 148 = 3,503
(%) (%) (%)

Age, years0.05*
 14 to 292,103 (58)74 (50)2,029 (58)
 ≥301,535 (42)74 (50)1,461 (42)
Sex<0.001*
 Male1,756 (48)116 (78)1,640 (47)
 Female1,887 (52) 32 (22)1,855 (53)
Race0.03*
 Black/AA2,126 (59)100 (68)2026 (59)
 White1,287 (36)45 (31)1242 (36)
 Other171 (5) 2 (1) 169 (5)
Race/gender<0.001*
 White female535 (15)4 (3)531 (15)
 White male750 (21)41 (28)709 (21)
 Non-white female1,318 (37)28 (19)1290 (38)
 Non-White male978 (27)74 (50)904 (26)
Ethnicity0.80
 Hispanic 101 (3)3 (2)98 (3)
 Non-Hispanic3,188 (97)140 (98)3,048 (97)
Residence0.84
 Alabama3,466 (96)141 (96)3,325 (96)
 Out of state 160 (4)6 (4)154 (4)

Statistically significant at 0.05 level.
AA: African American; HIV: Human Immunodeficiency Virus; POC: point of care.
Note: missing/unknown data (not shown) has been excluded for calculating percentages and value.
a value (two tailed): Pearson chi-square test or Fisher’s exact test.