Review Article

Etravirine as a Switching Option for Patients with HIV RNA Suppression: A Review of Recent Trials

Table 2

DUET trials: summary efficacy and safety results by treatment arm, to Week 48.

Etravirine + BR Placebo + BR

HIV RNA <50 c/mL, ITT363 (61%)240 (40%)
Any grade 3 or 4 adverse event199 (33%)211 (35%)
Adverse events leading to discontinuation43 (7%)34 (6%)
Grades 1–4 clinical adverse events of interest
 Nervous system103 (17%)119 (20%)
 Psychiatric100 (17%)118 (20%)
 Rash60 (10%)21 (4%)
Grades 3-4 laboratory abnormalities
 Elevated ALT22 (4%)12 (2%)
 Elevated AST19 (3%)12 (2%)
 Elevated total cholesterol48 (8%)32 (5%)
 Elevated LDL42 (7%)39 (7%)
 Elevated triglycerides55 (10%)35 (6%)

BR: background regimen of optimized nucleoside analogues plus optional enfuvirtide.
, comparison between treatment arms at Week 48.