Research Article

Poor Sleep Quality and Associated Factors among People Living with HIV/AIDS Attending ART Clinic at Tirunesh Beijing Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Table 6

Bivariable and multivariable logistic regression outputs on the association between sleep quality and factors, 2022 (N = 388).

VariablesCategorySleep qualityCOR at 95% CIAOR at 95% CI
PoorGood

SexFemale150610.74 (0.46–1.17)
Male136411

OccupationFarmer47113.20 (1.08–9.48)4.79 (1.30–17.56)
Merchant79202.96 (1.09–8.07)4.84 (1.46–16.03)
Student12911
Employee76311.83 (0.70–4.80)2.76 (0.87–8.08)
Others (retired…)72311.74 (0.66–4.55)3.06 (0.95–9.81)

Presence chronic dsYes5663.89 (1.64–9.34)2.99 (1.15–7.79)
No2309611

Smoking cigaretteYes56112.01 (1.01–4.01)
No230911

Alcohol drinkingYes120331.51 (0.93–2.45)
No166691

Chat chewingYes78211.44 (0.83–2.49)
No208811

Using shisha and othersYes73122.57 (1.33–4.96)
No213901

Recent CD4 count (cells/mm3)<200272511
200–499197563.25 (1.75–6.05)2.69 (1.34–5.42)
≥50062212.73 (1.31–5.07)2.20 (0.98–5.07)

AnxietyHad no anxiety273211
Had anxiety259704.38 (2.46–7.80)3.09 (1.61–5.89)

DepressionHad no depression241311
Had depression262891.59 (0.77–3.26)

Sleep hygieneGood1137611
Poor173264.47 (2.70–7.41)2.57 (1.44–4.41)

BMI (kg/m2)<18.54328.07 (1.90–34.26)
18.5–24.99181681
>2562320.72 (0.43–1.21)

Social supportPoor175641.43 (0.78–2.65)
Intermediate73182.13 (1.01–4.51)
Strong38201

HIV-related stigmaNo886011
Yes198423.21 (2.01–5.13)2.49 (1.43–4.21)