Defining the Pros and Cons of Open, Conventional Laparoscopy, and Robot-Assisted Pyeloplasty in a Developing Nation

Table 1

Clinical profile of patients in three groups.

	OP	CLP	RP
Number of patients	30	30	30
Mean age (years)	31.4 (21–45)	34.4 (23–39)	32 (19–49)
Gender (M/F)	14/16	13/17	12/18
BMI	24.7 (19–29)	25.5 (20–30)	26.4 (19–30)
Laterality (R/L)	13/17	15/15	14/16