Research Article

Equilibrium and Kinetic Investigations of the Interaction of Model Platinum(II) Complex with DNA Constituents in Reference to the Antitumour Activity: Complex-Formation Reactions of [Pd(N,N-diethylethylenediamine)(H2O)2]2+ with Ligands of Biological Significance and Displacement Reactions of DNA Constituents

Table 1

Formation constants for complexes of [Pd(DEEN)(H2O)2 ]2+ with amino acids at 37C° and 0.16 M ionic strength.

LigandMLHalogβbLigandM L Halogβb

OH-1 0 -1-5.11(0.01)Glycine0 1 1 9.20(0.02)
1 0 -2-14.80(0.02)0 1 211.20(0.03)
2 0 -2-7.20(0.04)1 1 010.33(0.02)
Alanine0 1 1 9.27(0.01)β-Phenylalanine0 1 1 9.12(0.01)
0 1 212.17(0.02)0 1 211.01(0.03)
1 1 010.16(0.02)1 1 09.86(0.02)
γ-Aminobutyric acid0 1 1 9.63(0.00)β-Alanine0 1 19.70(0.02)
0 1 213.10(0.02)0 1 213.20(0.03)
1 1 07.61(0.02)1 1 09.50(0.02)
Valine0 1 1 9.01(0.01)Proline0 1 110.06(0.01)
0 1 211.48(0.02)0 1 211.81(0.05)
1 1 09.90(0.03)1 1 010.51(0.10)
Iso-Leucine0 1 1 9.46(0.01)Histamine0 1 1 9.34(0.01)
0 1 211.74(0.02)0 1 215.20(0.02)
1 1 010.40(0.02)1 1 012.85(0.08)
Histidine0 1 18.84(0.01)Ethanolamine0 1 19.16(0.01)
0 1 214.74(0.02)1 1 0 6.99(0.02)
0 1 316.81(0.06)1 2 012.00(0.04)
1 1 013.37(0.01) 1 1 -1 2.01(0.04)
1 1 116.32(0.03)(pKH= 4.98)
Serine0 1 1 8.59(0.01)Threonine0 1 1 8.79(0.01)
0 1 210.95(0.02)0 1 210.85(0.02)
1 1 010.01(0.01)1 1 09.98(0.07)
1 1-1 2.04(0.02)1 1-12.10(0.08)
(pKH= 7.97)(pKH= 7.88)
Ornithine0 1 19.81(0.02)Lysine0 1 19.90(0.02)
0 1 218.16(0.02)0 1 218.80(0.03)
0 1 320.01(0.03)0 1 321.00(0.03)
1 1 012.90(0.05)1 1 010.12(0.05)
1 1 120.10(0.04)1 1 118.70(0.02)
Aspartic acid0 1 19.31(0.02)Glutamic acid0 1 19.34(0.02)
0 1 212.79(0.03)0 1 213.15(0.03)
0 1 314.50(0.03)0 1 315.73(0.05)
1 1 0 8.53(0.03)1 1 0 8.70(0.03)
1 1 1 11.92(0.04)1 1 111.87(0.02)
S-methylcysteine methyl ester0 1 18.51(0.02)Methionine0 1 1 8.76(0.02)
0 1 210.40(0.02)0 1 211.00(0.03)
1 1 0 9.51(0.01)1 1 0 9.32(0.04)
Hydroxyproline0 1 19.20(0.01)Methylamine0 1 19.32(0.01)
0 1 211.00(0.02)1 1 0 7.11(0.06)
1 1 0 9.91(0.03)1 2 012.53(0.04)
Cysteine0 1 110.00(0.01)
0 1 218.21(0.02)
0 1 319.62(0.02)
1 1 014.11(0.03)
18.20(0.04)

Ma, L, and H are the stoichiometric coefficients corresponding to Pd(DEEN), amino acid, and H+, respectively; the coefficient –1, refers to a proton loss. logbβ of Pd(DEEN)-amino acids. Standard deviations are given in parentheses; sum of square of residuals are less than 5E-7, pKH  =logβ110-logβ11-1.