Review Article

Protonation Equilibria of Biologically Active Ligands in Mixed Aqueous Organic Solvents

Table 6

Protonation constants of α-amino acid esters in water-ethanol mixtures Temp. = 25°C and  mol·dm−3 NaCla.

EstersWater30% E—70% W50% E—50% W70% E—30% W

CysOMe9.176.389.236.099.345.8810.826.24
CysOEt9.366.549.376.179.485.9711.136.28
TyrOMe9.737.0410.106.7310.496.4210.626.17
TyrOEt9.717.0510.136.7510.526.4510.636.19
TrpOMe10.667.1011.276.7811.566.5111.396.29
TrpOEt10.797.1011.286.9811.706.8011.776.45
LysOMe9.996.989.806.909.526.639.126.46
LysOEt10.327.189.706.819.456.609.006.35
HisOMe7.104.966.724.786.544.616.344.39

Note. E = ethanol; W = water; adata taken from reference [56]. corresponds to 11 species (i.e., L + H+ LH); corresponds to 12 species (i.e., LH + H+). The % is expressed as (volume/Volume).