Research Article

Synthesis and Characterization of Green Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles with Antiproliferative Effects through Apoptosis Induction and MicroRNA Modulation in Breast Cancer Cells

Table 3

The t-test was performed for the fold change values for caspase-3 and caspase-8 gene expression analysis in ZnO-NP-treated cells.

VariableCaspase-3 expression (fold change) based on β-actin valueCaspase-3 expression (fold change) based on GAPDH value

HFF  Control1.00 ± 0.130.0201.00 ± 0.180.819
  Treatment0.61 ± 0.110.952 ± 0.21

MCF7  Control1.00 ± 0.220.2391.00 ± 0.160.821
  Treatment1.16 ± 0.230.959 ± 0.15

VariableCaspase-8 expression (fold change) based on β-actinp valueCaspase-8 expression (fold change) based on GAPDHp value

HFF  Control1.00 ± 0.120.0201.00 ± 0.240.016
  Treatment1.65 ± 0.202.56 ± 0.32

MCF7  Control1.00 ± 0.140.11.00 ± 0.160.41
  Treatment1.61 ± 0.151.33 ± 0.15

Abbreviations: MCF7: Michigan Cancer Foundation-7, HFF: human foreskin fibroblasts, miR: microRNA, and GAPDH: glyceraldehyde 3‐phosphate dehydrogenase.