Research Article

Novel Synthesis of Titanium Oxide Nanoparticles: Biological Activity and Acute Toxicity Study

Table 5

Biochemical tests in blood serum of different rat groups.

Dose/testControl groupGroup 2 (received 10 mg/kg)Group 3 (received 1000 mg/kg)

Urea (mg/dl)17.30 ± 0.956.63 ± 1.4718.40 ± 0.17
Creatinine (mg/dl)0.80 ± 0.630.52 ± 0.470.98 ± 0.94
Glucose (mg/dl)80.10 ± 0.1163.78 ± 0.0973.62 ± 0.04
Cholesterol (md/dl)50.70 ± 0.03a15.95 ± 0.02a69.94 ± 0.06a
Total protein (mg/dl)5.90 ± 0.413.24 ± 0.084.61 ± 0.23
Albumin (g/dl)4.20 ± 0.902.91 ± 1.733.52 ± 1.46
Uric acid (g/dl)2.80 ± 0.37b2.09 ± 0.51b5.26 ± 0.48b
Bilirubin (mg/dl)0.50 ± 0.010.57 ± 0.010.59 ± 0.03
Alk phos (U/L)131.00 ± 1.49C60.53 ± 1.73C274.52 ± 1.97C
GGT (U/L)70.00 ± 0.77d68.71 ± 2.80d226.97 ± 1.32d
ALT (U/L)11.00 ± 0.21e24.64 ± 0.13e100.69 ± 0.61e
AST (U/L)27.00 ± 0.92f140.26 ± 0.45f431.84 ± 0.28f

All values are expressed as mean ± SD. Different letters of the same column are significantly different at .