Research Article

The Strange Case: The Unsymmetric Cisplatin-Based Pt(IV) Prodrug [Pt(CH3COO)Cl2(NH3)2(OH)] Exhibits Higher Cytotoxic Activity with respect to Its Symmetric Congeners due to Carrier-Mediated Cellular Uptake

Table 2

Antiproliferative data (IC50, μM) for Complexes 13 obtained after 72 h of treatment. Data in brackets represent the resistance factor, RF = IC50 A2780cisR (cisplatin-resistant)/IC50 A2780 (wild-type), rounded to the nearest unity. Data are the mean ± standard deviation (sd) of at least three replicates.

CompoundIC50 (μM)
A2780A2780cisRNT2-D1HCT 116A549MCF-7MM98

Cisplatin0.48 ± 0.126.22 ± 1.02 (13)0.10 ± 0.042.30 ± 0.303.80 ± 0.706.46 ± 0.913.20 ± 1.02
13.71 ± 1.9352.11 ± 3.48 (14)1.44 ± 0.1622.95 ± 3.8948.20 ± 27.7078.10 ± 5.60>100
20.16 ± 0.051.02 ± 0.68 (6)0.21 ± 0.081.46 ± 0.023.11 ± 0.748.86 ± 3.453.67 ± 1.32
312.10 ± 5.20>1004.30 ± 1.1355.26 ± 1.6977.98 ± 17.66>100>100