Review Article

Jun Dimerization Protein 2 Controls Senescence and Differentiation via Regulating Histone Modification

Figure 5

Model of role of JDP2 in cellular aging and cell differentiation. Self-renewing cells undergo repeated divisions, and p16Ink4aor C/EBPδ expression increases with age, oxygen, and hormone, as a consequence of undefined stimuli. (a) Commitment model: p16Ink4a or C/EBPδ expression occurs stochastically in a subpopulation of cells resulting in their senescence. In this model, the capacity for self-renewal of the noncommitted cells is not affected. (b) Threshold model: expression of p16Ink4a or C/EBPδ increases or decreases, respectively, uniformly in the tissue specific. Self-renewing cells compartment is compromised over time. Self-renewal is indicated by curved arrows; committed cells are colored blue.
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