Research Article

Environmental Impacts of Jatropha curcas Biodiesel in India

Table 1

Impact categories used in this study.

Impact categoryUnitSourceRemarks

Cumulated energy demandMJ non-renewable energy input[23]Only the non-renewable energy sources were considered (fossil and nuclear)
Global warming potentialKg CO2 eq.[24]Factors for GWP 100 years
EcotoxicityCTUe[26]Recommended factors for aquatic ecotoxicity
Terrestrial acidificationKg SO2 eq.[25]World average factors
Freshwater eutrophicationKg P eq.[25]Generic factor
Water consumptionm3 water consumption[25]Only blue water consumption was considered
Land occupationm2 land occupied[25]