Research Article

A Novel Aspartic Protease with HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitory Activity from Fresh Fruiting Bodies of the Wild Mushroom Xylaria hypoxylon

Table 2

Effects of protease inhibitors on Xylaria hypoxylon protease activity.

Protease inhibitorActivity remaining (%)

PMSF (1.0 mM) 1 0 0 . 4 4 ± 2 . 4 4 a
EDTA (1.0 mM) 9 4 . 2 3 ± 0 . 8 4 a
Pepstatin A (0.2 mM) 6 3 . 5 1 ± 0 . 8 4 b
Lima bean trypsin inhibitor (0.25 mM) 1 0 2 . 0 9 ± 0 . 9 9 a

Activity of the control, in which inhibitors were substituted by Mes buffer (pH 7.0), was regarded as 100%. The results shown are mean ± SD ( 𝑛 = 3 ). Different superscripts (e.g., a, b, c) indicate a statistically significant difference ( 𝑃 < 0 . 0 5 ) when the data corresponding to different protease inhibitors are analyzed by analysis of variance followed by Duncan’s multiple range test.