Research Article

Effects of Electromagnetic Fields on Osteogenesis of Human Alveolar Bone-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells

Figure 1

An extremely low frequency pulsed electromagnetic fields apparatus developed for this study; electromagnetic field apparatus system and CO2 incubator (a) the magnetic field sensor connected in conjunction with a channel of the ScienceWorkshop 750 USB interface (b). Electromagnetic field apparatus and the electromagnetic field exposure system put in an incubator in which the culture dish was placed in the core of the solenoid. The magnetic flux density was monitored via the PASCO’s DataStudio software to collect and analyze data (c–e).
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(e)