Analysis of the Anticancer Phytochemicals in Andrographis paniculata Nees. under Salinity Stress

Table 3

Effects of salinity levels on TDW, proline and three main phytochemicals in tolerant and sensitive accession of A. paniculata (Mean values ± standard error).

Accession	Salinity	TDW	Proline	AND	NAG	DDAG
Tolerant; (11179)	1	36.95±2.71	0.16±0.04	13453.3±4550.7	1693.3±479.9	5126.7±754.4
	2	21.52±4.63	0.34±0.13	13220.0±3925.9	1673.3±632.5	3666.7±875.6
	3	17.45±3.49	0.39±0.15	11546.7±1856.4	1746.7±527.2	3990.0±907.5
	4	13.17±0.75	0.44±0.08	15713.3±2997.1	2410.0±759.6	3503.3±652.5
	5	9.45±1.45	0.48±0.07	16333.3±3265.0	2556.7±129.9	4963.3±1055.5
Mean		19.71±2.78	0.36±0.05	14053.3±1382.1	2016.0±231.3	4250.0±371.1
Sensitive; (11329)	1	30.53±3.57	0.16±0.03	15380.0±2954.7	1346.7±335.8	4500.0±676.8
	2	17.02±1.10	0.21±0.02	12196.7±7553.4	536.7±335.3	2760.0±1584.1
	3	13.01±1.84	0.13±0.03	12886.7±2872.4	910.0±172.1	3506.7±1270.6
	4	8.07±2.20	0.38±0.06	19246.7±6442.4	680.0±354.9	4076.7±1524.5
	5	5.37±0.33	0.24±0.12	9993.7±1656.4	840.0±196.5	1756.7±486.7
Mean		14.80±2.49	0.22±0.03	13940.7±2023.2	862.7±131.1	3320.0±521.6

TDW: total dry weight (g), Proline (μmol/g FW), TCE: total crude extract (g), AG: andrographolide (μg/g dry weight), NAG: neoandrographolide (μg/g dry weight), DDAG: 14-deoxy-11,12-didehydroandrographolide (μg/g dry weight).