In Vitro and In Vivo Survival and Colonic Adhesion of Pediococcus acidilactici MTCC5101 in Human Gut

Table 4

Adhesion studies based on Probiotics.

Organism(s)	Cells/cell line(s)	Adhesion index*	Reference
Bifidobacterium breve (4, 5, 25); B. longum (4, 16, 18, 22); B. bifidum (7, 8); B. infantis (1)	Caco-2; HT29-MTX	B. breve (4): 205±18; B. longum (16): 72±13; B. bifidum (8): 35±6; B. infantis (1): 161±14	[17]
Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG; L. casei strain Shirota; L. johnsonii La1; L. rhamnosus LC 705; B. lactis Bb12	Mucus from feces	L. rhamnosus GG: 28.8%; L. johnsonii La1: 27.3%; B. lactis Bb12: 10.0%; L. casei strain Shirota: 4.0%; L. rhamnosus Lc705: 1.3%	[21]
L. rhamnosus GG; B. animalis subsp. lactis Bb12; B. animalis IATA-A2; B. bifidum IATA-ES2	Caco-2; HT29-MTX	HT29-MTX: 0.5–2.3%; Caco-2/HT29-MTX: 0.6–3.2%	[22]
L. plantarum (9, 72, 75, 77, 90, 91); L. delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus CH4; L. plantarum CSCC5276	HT-29; Caco-2	L. plantarum Lp91: 12.8±1.56	[23]
163 Lactobacillaceae sp.	HT-29; HT-29 MTX	HT-29; Pediococci: 12.51%±1.4%; Lactobacilli: 4.8%±61.6%; HT-29 MTX; Pediococci: 13.5%±62.0%; Lactobacilli: 10.3%±62.4%	[24]
P. acidilactici MTCC 5101	Caco-2	P. acidilactici: 152±33	Present study

∗Adhesion is indexed as % adhesion or mean ± SD of the number of bacterial cells adhered per 100 cells of cell line used.