Clinical Study
Analysis of Risk Factors for First Seizure after Stroke in Chinese Patients
Table 2
Results of univariate analysis.
| Variables | Early seizure | Late seizure | | | | |
| Gender | 0.125 | 0.724 | 0.007 | 0.935 | Family history of EP | 0.331 | 1.000* | 1.429 | 0.289* | Risk factors of stroke | | | | | Family history of stroke | 0.533 | 0.465 | 1.010 | 0.315 | Alcohol abuse | 0.063 | 0.801 | 0.186 | 0.666 | Smoking | 0.421 | 0.517 | 0.027 | 0.871 | Comorbidity | | | | | Diabetes mellitus | 0.351 | 0.553 | 0.020 | 0.886 | Hypertension | 0.142 | 0.706 | 6.092 | 0.014 | Coronary heart disease | 0.004 | 0.950 | 0.001 | 0.970 | Kidney dysfunction | 6.753 | 0.009 | 0.118 | 0.731 | Hypohepatia | 2.067 | 0.151 | 2.931 | 0.087 | Emphysema | 1.678 | 0.372* | 0.329 | 0.543* | Dyslipidaemia | | | | | Stroke types | | | | | Cerebral infarction | 0.453 | 0.501 | 0.452 | 0.501 | Cerebral hemorrhage | 0.914 | 0.339 | 0.007 | 0.931 | Hemorrhagic infarction | 0.565 | 0.445* | 0.051 | 0.688* | Cerebral hemorrhage with cerebral infarction | 0.013 | 1.000* | 3.468 | 0.095* | Subarachnoid hemorrhage | 5.079 | 0.024 | 0.059 | 0.808 | Stroke location | | | | | Cortical area | 6.903 | 0.003 | 20.720 | <0.001 | Subcortical area | 3.204 | 0.073 | 17.201 | <0.001 | Cerebellum | 13.099 | <0.001* | 9.435 | 0.002** | Multiple sites | 6.295 | 0.032 | 8.426 | 0.044 | Lobe of lesion | | | | | Frontal | 0.830 | 0.362 | 2.070 | 0.150 | Parietal | 0.167 | 0.683 | 0.519 | 0.470 | Occipital | 0.197 | 0.657 | 0.041 | 0.840 | Temporal | 0.076 | 0.782 | 0.682 | 0.409 | Large lesion | 5.517 | 0.023 | 16.314 | <0.001 | Complications after stroke | | | | | Fever | 15.165 | <0.001 | 2.568 | 0.121* | Acid-base disturbance | 2.034 | 0.154 | 0.691 | 0.404* | Electrolyte disturbance | 9.386 | 0.002 | 3.637 | 0.056 | Upper alimentary tract hemorrhage | 8.974 | 0.003 | 0.444 | 1.000* | Infection | 13.958 | <0.001 | 1.639 | 0.201* | Depression | 1.855 | 0.173 | 0.808 | 0.369 |
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Fisher’s exact test. **Continuity correction. Other complications after stroke included shoulder pain, deep venous thrombosis, and pulmonary embolism.
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